Setting Up TYPO3 with Docker: Complete Installation Guide

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So, TYPO3 it is! A great option for scalable and flexible sites. The catch? Getting it running can feel a little retro. But don’t sweat it—Docker makes everything smoother.


Benefits of Using Docker with TYPO3

Using Docker with TYPO3 offers many practical advantages:

  • Consistent Environment: Docker creates the same setup on any machine, preventing “it works on my computer” problems.

  • Easy Installation: You don’t have to manually install and configure PHP, web servers, or databases. Docker handles it all.

  • Isolated Setup: TYPO3 runs in its own containers separate from other programs, so there are fewer conflicts.

  • Better Collaboration: Teams can share the same Docker setup, ensuring everyone works with the same environment.

  • Simple Upgrades: Updating TYPO3 or PHP versions is as easy as changing the Docker images.

  • Portable Projects: Move your TYPO3 setup between computers or servers without complex reconfiguration.

Understanding TYPO3’s Components in Docker

TYPO3 needs a few main components to run:

  • A web server like Apache or NGINX to serve the website.

  • PHP to process TYPO3’s code.

  • A database such as MySQL or MariaDB to store content and settings.

Docker allows these to run in separate containers, connected to work together smoothly. This setup is clean and modular, making it easier to manage.

Step-by-Step Guide to Setting Up TYPO3 with Docker

1. Install Docker on Your Computer

  • For Windows or macOS, download and install Docker Desktop.

  • For Linux, install Docker Engine through your package manager.

Make sure Docker is running correctly by opening a terminal or command prompt and typing docker --version.

2. Prepare Your Docker Compose File

Docker Compose is a tool to define and run multi-container Docker applications. You will create a file (docker-compose.yml) that describes:

  • The web server service (Apache or NGINX)

  • The PHP service with required extensions

  • The database service (MySQL or MariaDB)

This file also defines how these services connect and share data.

3. Start TYPO3 Containers

Navigate to your project folder in the terminal and run:

Docker will download necessary images and start the containers in the background.

4. Access TYPO3 in Your Browser

Once the containers are running, open your web browser and go to http://localhost (or the configured address). You should see your TYPO3 site up and running.

Why Docker Makes TYPO3 Development Easier

  • Speed: You can launch a TYPO3 environment quickly without manual setup.

  • Flexibility: Switch PHP versions or add extensions easily by modifying Docker settings.

  • Safety: If something breaks, simply restart containers without affecting your main system.

  • Scalability: Docker containers can be used for both development and production with proper adjustments.

Who Benefits Most from TYPO3 with Docker?

  • Developers building TYPO3 websites who want a repeatable and consistent environment.

  • Development teams that need to share the same TYPO3 setup.

  • Agencies or freelancers managing multiple TYPO3 projects across different machines.

  • Anyone interested in easy testing, upgrading, or deploying TYPO3.

Final Summary

Docker is a modern, powerful solution to run TYPO3. It simplifies setup, isolates the environment, and makes development and deployment smoother. Whether you are new to TYPO3 or an experienced developer, Docker can help you save time and avoid headaches.

If you need a sample Docker Compose file or detailed setup instructions, I’m happy to help!

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